NEWS VALUES FOR PICTURES

 

News values for pictures, often referred to as visual news values, are criteria that guide the selection and use of photographs and images in news reporting. These values help editors and journalists determine which images are most newsworthy and should be included in news stories. While the specific criteria may vary from one news organization to another, some common visual news values include:

  1. Timeliness: Images that are relevant to current events or breaking news stories are highly valued. Timely pictures help convey the immediacy of a situation.
  2. Prominence: Pictures of well-known individuals, celebrities, or public figures often have higher news value. People are generally more interested in seeing images of those they recognize.
  3. Impact: Images that capture the emotional or visual impact of a news event tend to be more newsworthy. This can include pictures of disasters, protests, celebrations, and other significant events.
  4. Proximity: Images taken close to the location of the news event may have greater news value. This is particularly important for local news outlets.
  5. Conflict: Images that depict conflict or tension, such as protests, wars, or confrontations, are often considered newsworthy because they highlight important social or political issues.
  6. Human Interest: Pictures that evoke strong emotions, empathy, or tell a compelling human story can have significant news value. These images often focus on individual people and their experiences.
  7. Novelty/Rarity: Unusual or rare visual elements can capture people's attention. These might include natural phenomena, bizarre occurrences, or unique moments.
  8. Relevance: Images that directly illustrate or complement the text of a news story are valuable. They should enhance the audience's understanding of the story.
  9. Visual Appeal: Aesthetically pleasing or visually striking images can attract readers and viewers. While not the primary criterion, visual appeal can enhance the overall impact of a news story.
  10. Ethical Considerations: Images should adhere to ethical standards in journalism. They should not invade privacy, depict graphic violence unnecessarily, or misrepresent the context of an event.
  11. Balance: News organizations often aim for a balanced representation of various aspects of a story, so the selection of images should also reflect this balance.
  12. Cultural Sensitivity: Editors should consider cultural norms and sensitivities when selecting images to avoid offense or misinterpretation.
  13. Accuracy: Images should accurately represent the events or subjects they depict. Misleading or manipulated images can undermine the credibility of a news story.
  14. Quality: High-quality images that are well-composed and properly exposed are preferred. Blurry or poorly composed photos may not be suitable for publication.
  15. Storytelling: Images should contribute to the storytelling aspect of a news report, adding depth and context to the narrative.

News organizations weigh these visual news values differently depending on their editorial policies, target audience, and the nature of the story. However, these criteria serve as a general guideline for photojournalists and editors when selecting images to accompany news articles or reports.

 

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Origin and development of the Press in India

 The press in India has a rich and complex history that reflects the country's diverse cultures, languages, and political developments. Here’s an overview of its origin and development: Early Beginnings Pre-Colonial Period : Before the advent of the print media, information was disseminated through oral traditions, handwritten manuscripts, and local newsletters. Ancient Indian texts, such as those in Sanskrit, Tamil, and other languages, were preserved and shared in manuscript form. Colonial Era Early Printing Press : The printing press arrived in India with European colonists in the 16th century. The Portuguese were among the first to introduce printing technology, with the first book printed in India being a Portuguese manual in 1556. First Indian Newspaper : The first Indian newspaper was the “Hicky's Bengal Gazette” , founded by James Augustus Hicky in 1780. It was an English-language weekly published in Calcutta (now Kolkata). This newspaper is notable for its critical sta...
Read more

Reporting for various Mass Media

  Reporting for various Mass Media Same news can be reported in different ways in various media platforms, though they apply the use of the characteristics of news when writing stories. The difference in reporting is not because of the happenstance, but because of the demand of the medium and the target audience. For example, the print media relies more on words and photographs, whereas the television news requires visuals or videos, the radio news is delivered in the form of sound and the online news can present the news using all word, video, audio and photographs. In print news, where space is the concern, a sentence can be about 20-25 words, whereas in broadcast news, where time is a concern, a sentence usually contains 10-15 words. Similarly, People don't read information on the Web in the same way as they read a newspaper or watch television or listen to the radio. Unique nature of the medium and the way in which it is received by the public demand newspapers, radio, televi...
Read more

Qualities of A reporter

    A News Reporter should follow the following steps Curiosity: A reporter should be curious and have a thirst for knowledge. They should ask questions and seek answers to understand the world around them. Objectivity: A reporter should be objective and unbiased in their reporting. They should present the facts without injecting their personal opinions or biases. Integrity: A reporter should have integrity and be honest in their reporting. They should strive to be truthful, accurate, and fair. Persistence: A reporter should be persistent in their pursuit of a story. They should be willing to dig deeper and follow leads to get the full story. Adaptability: A reporter should be adaptable and able to work in different situations and environments. They should be able to adjust their reporting style to suit the needs of the story. Communication Skills: A reporter should have excellent communication sk...
Read more