RTI Act-2005

 

The Right to Information Act, 2005 is an Indian legislation that was enacted to promote transparency and accountability in the functioning of government institutions. It allows citizens of India to request information from public authorities, thereby enhancing transparency and reducing corruption. Here are some key points about the RTI Act, 2005:

  1. Purpose: The primary objective of the RTI Act is to empower citizens by providing them with the right to access information held by public authorities. It aims to promote openness, accountability, and democratic governance.
  2. Applicability: The Act is applicable to all government departments, ministries, and public authorities at the central, state, and local levels, including government-funded organizations and bodies.
  3. Information Covered: Citizens can request information related to the functioning and decision-making processes of public authorities. This includes records, documents, files, opinions, advice, reports, and any other information that is part of government records.
  4. Requesting Information: Any Indian citizen can file an RTI application with the relevant public authority. The application should be in writing and specify the information sought. It can be submitted either online or in person.
  5. Timeframe: The public authority is required to respond to the RTI application within 30 days. In some cases, this period may be extended to 45 days if consultation with third parties is required.
  6. Exceptions: While the Act promotes transparency, it also recognizes that certain types of information can be exempted from disclosure. These exemptions are listed in Section 8 and Section 9 of the Act and include matters of national security, personal privacy, and commercially sensitive information.
  7. Fees: Public authorities can charge a nominal fee for providing information. The fee structure varies from state to state and is generally modest to ensure that information is accessible to all.
  8. First Appellate Authority: If the applicant is not satisfied with the response or if their request is denied, they can file an appeal with the First Appellate Authority within the same public authority.
  9. Information Commission: If the appellant is not satisfied with the decision of the First Appellate Authority or if there is a delay in receiving a response, they can approach the Central Information Commission (CIC) at the central level or the State Information Commission (SIC) at the state level for further redressal.
  10. Penalties: The Act also prescribes penalties for public officials who do not comply with the provisions of the Act, including fines and disciplinary actions.

The Right to Information Act, 2005 has played a significant role in enhancing transparency and accountability in India's government institutions. It has empowered citizens to access information and hold public authorities accountable for their actions and decisions.

 

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Origin and development of the Press in India

 The press in India has a rich and complex history that reflects the country's diverse cultures, languages, and political developments. Here’s an overview of its origin and development: Early Beginnings Pre-Colonial Period : Before the advent of the print media, information was disseminated through oral traditions, handwritten manuscripts, and local newsletters. Ancient Indian texts, such as those in Sanskrit, Tamil, and other languages, were preserved and shared in manuscript form. Colonial Era Early Printing Press : The printing press arrived in India with European colonists in the 16th century. The Portuguese were among the first to introduce printing technology, with the first book printed in India being a Portuguese manual in 1556. First Indian Newspaper : The first Indian newspaper was the “Hicky's Bengal Gazette” , founded by James Augustus Hicky in 1780. It was an English-language weekly published in Calcutta (now Kolkata). This newspaper is notable for its critical sta...
Read more

Reporting for various Mass Media

  Reporting for various Mass Media Same news can be reported in different ways in various media platforms, though they apply the use of the characteristics of news when writing stories. The difference in reporting is not because of the happenstance, but because of the demand of the medium and the target audience. For example, the print media relies more on words and photographs, whereas the television news requires visuals or videos, the radio news is delivered in the form of sound and the online news can present the news using all word, video, audio and photographs. In print news, where space is the concern, a sentence can be about 20-25 words, whereas in broadcast news, where time is a concern, a sentence usually contains 10-15 words. Similarly, People don't read information on the Web in the same way as they read a newspaper or watch television or listen to the radio. Unique nature of the medium and the way in which it is received by the public demand newspapers, radio, televi...
Read more

Qualities of A reporter

    A News Reporter should follow the following steps Curiosity: A reporter should be curious and have a thirst for knowledge. They should ask questions and seek answers to understand the world around them. Objectivity: A reporter should be objective and unbiased in their reporting. They should present the facts without injecting their personal opinions or biases. Integrity: A reporter should have integrity and be honest in their reporting. They should strive to be truthful, accurate, and fair. Persistence: A reporter should be persistent in their pursuit of a story. They should be willing to dig deeper and follow leads to get the full story. Adaptability: A reporter should be adaptable and able to work in different situations and environments. They should be able to adjust their reporting style to suit the needs of the story. Communication Skills: A reporter should have excellent communication sk...
Read more